Page 205 - Manual Oficina Polaris RZR XP 1000 17-18
P. 205

FUEL SYSTEM

                   ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)

                   OPERATION OVERVIEW                                    ECU SERVICE
                   The ECU q is the brain or central processing computer  Never attempt to disassemble the ECU. It is sealed to
                   of the entire EFI fuel/ignition management system.    prevent damage to internal components. Warranty is void
                   During operation, sensors continuously gather data    if the case is opened or tampered with in any way.
                   which is relayed through the wiring harness to input  All operating and control functions within the ECU are
                   circuits within the ECU. Signals to the ECU include:  pre-set. No internal servicing or readjustment may be
                   ignition power (on/off), intake air temperature, manifold  performed. If a problem is encountered, and you
                   absolute pressure (load), engine coolant temperature,  determine the ECU to be faulty, contact the Polaris
                   crankshaft position and engine speed (RPM), throttle  Service Department for specific handling instructions. Do
                   position and battery voltage. The ECU compares the    not replace the ECU without factory authorization.
                   input signals to the programmed maps in its memory and
                   determines   the   appropriate  fuel  and   ignition  For the purpose of troubleshooting, a known-good ECU
                   requirements for the immediate operating conditions.  from another Polaris RZR of the same model may be
                   The ECU then sends output signals to set injector     used without system or engine component damage.      4
                   duration and ignition timing.
                                                                         ECU REPLACEMENT
                                                                         Although the need for ECU replacement is unlikely, a
                                                                         specific replacement procedure is required to ensure that
                                                                         all essential data contained within the original ECU is
                                                                         transferred to the replacement ECU.

                                                                                               NOTE
                                                                              Refer to this procedure and carefully follow all
                                                                                instructions provided in Digital Wrench®.

                                                                         1. Carefully follow the ECU replacement instructions
                                                                             provided in Digital Wrench® to ensure that all
                                                                             essential data contained within the original ECU is
                                                                             transferred to the replacement ECU.
                                                                         2. Remove the black plastic cover by lifting up on the
                   During operation, the ECU continually performs a
                   diagnostic check of itself, each of the sensors, and      tab.
                   system performance. If a fault is detected, the ECU turns  3. Remove the screws w that attach the ECU to the
                   on the “Check Engine” light on the instrument cluster and  driver’s rear fender well.
                   stores the fault code in its fault memory. Depending on
                   the significance or severity of the fault, normal operation
                   may continue, or "Fail-Safe" operation (slowed speed,
                   richer running) may be initiated. A technician can
                   determine the cause of the “Check Engine” light by
                   referencing the “Instrument Cluster Trouble Code
                   Display” and “Diagnostic Trouble Code Table” or by using
                   Digital Wrench®. The ECU requires a minimum of 7.0
                   volts to operate. The memory in the ECU is operational
                   the moment the battery cables are connected.
                   To prevent engine over-speed and possible failure, an
                   RPM limiting feature is programmed into the ECU. If the
                   maximum RPM limit is exceeded, the ECU suppresses
                   the injection signals, cutting off the fuel flow and retards
                   the ignition timing. This process repeats it self in rapid
                   succession, limiting operation to the preset maximum.

                                        RPM Limit:
                                      RZR 900: 8300
                                     RZR 1000: 8800




                   9928492 R06 - 2017-2018 RZR XP 1000 / XP4 1000 Service Manual                                       4.11
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