Page 178 - Manual Oficina XP 1000 14-16
P. 178

FUEL SYSTEM

                ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)

                OPERATION OVERVIEW                                   ECU SERVICE
                The ECU q is the brain or central processing computer  Never attempt to disassemble the ECU. It is sealed to
                of the entire EFI fuel/ignition management system.   prevent damage to internal components. Warranty is void
                During operation, sensors continuously gather data   if the case is opened or tampered with in any way.
                which is relayed through the wiring harness to input  All operating and control functions within the ECU are
                circuits within the ECU. Signals to the ECU include:  pre-set. No internal servicing or readjustment may be
                ignition power (on/off), intake air temperature, manifold  performed. If a problem is encountered, and you
                absolute pressure (load), engine coolant temperature,  determine the ECU to be faulty, contact the Polaris
                crankshaft position and engine speed (RPM), throttle  Service Department for specific handling instructions. Do
                position and battery voltage. The ECU compares the   not replace the ECU without factory authorization.
                input signals to the programmed maps in its memory and
                determines   the  appropriate  fuel  and   ignition  For the purpose of troubleshooting, a known-good ECU
                requirements for the immediate operating conditions.  from another Polaris RZR of the same model may be
                The ECU then sends output signals to set injector    used without system or engine component damage.
                duration and ignition timing.
                                                                     ECU REPLACEMENT
                                                                     Although the need for ECU replacement is unlikely, a
                                                                     specific replacement procedure is required to ensure that
                                                                     all essential data contained within the original ECU is
                                                                     transferred to the replacement ECU.
                                                                                           NOTE
                                                                          Refer to this procedure and carefully follow all
                                                                             instructions provided in Digital Wrench®.


                                                                     1. Carefully follow the ECU replacement instructions
                                                                         provided in Digital Wrench® to ensure that all
                                                                         essential data contained within the original ECU is
                                                                         transferred to the replacement ECU.
                                                                     2. Remove the black plastic cover by lifting up on the
                During operation, the ECU continually performs a         tab.
                diagnostic check of itself, each of the sensors, and
                system performance. If a fault is detected, the ECU turns  3. Remove the screws w that attach the ECU to the
                on the “Check Engine” light on the instrument cluster and  driver’s rear fender well.
                stores the fault code in its fault memory. Depending on
                the significance or severity of the fault, normal operation
                may continue, or "Fail-Safe" operation (slowed speed,
                richer running) may be initiated. A technician can
                determine the cause of the “Check Engine” light by
                referencing the “Instrument Cluster Trouble Code
                Display” and “Diagnostic Trouble Code Table” or by using
                Digital Wrench®. The ECU requires a minimum of 7.0
                volts to operate. The memory in the ECU is operational
                the moment the battery cables are connected.
                To prevent engine over-speed and possible failure, an
                RPM limiting feature is programmed into the ECU. If the
                maximum RPM limit is exceeded, the ECU suppresses
                the injection signals, cutting off the fuel flow and retards
                the ignition timing. This process repeats it self in rapid
                succession, limiting operation to the preset maximum.
                                    RPM Limit:
                                  RZR 900: 8300
                                  RZR 1000: 8800






                4.10                                                   9926816 R06 - 2014-2016 RZR XP 1000 / XP4 1000 Service Manual
                                                                                               © Copyright Polaris Industries Inc.
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