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ELECTRICAL

                TESTING CONTINUITY/RESISTANCE                        TESTING FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
                Testing using the Ohmmeter function of your DMM is one  Shorts to ground happen when the current flowing in a
                of the first things you will do when troubleshooting an  given circuit bypasses the load. The current flowing from
                electrical issue. It is especially convenient when the  B+ finds an easier way to return to ground (B-), so much
                wiring diagram provides a resistance spec for the    more of it can flow than the circuit is designed for. This
                component in the circuit you are diagnosing. It can  causes the circuit’s protection device (either a fuse or
                quickly give you a good idea if you simply need to   circuit breaker) to open, protecting the circuit from
                replace a part, or if there might be another circuit issue.  damage.
                Using the following points in conjunction with your DMM  There are many possible causes of a short to ground,
                owner’s manual will ensure your resistance testing is  here are some:
                always accurate:
                                                                     • The harness rubbing against a component that is
                • Only measure resistance on an isolated part of the   grounded, such as the frame, chassis component, or
                  circuit. This means if you are testing internal resistance  engine.
                  of a component, it cannot be connected to the
                  harness. If you are measuring a wire (typically from the  • A component’s internal circuitry contacting it’s case.
                  ECU to a sensor) both the sensor and ECU would     • Wire to wire chaffing causing contact with the
                  need to be unplugged. Most Ohmmeters provides a      conductor of a ground side circuit.
                  precise amount of current to determine resistance. Any
                  other sources will make your reading inaccurate.   • Corrosion/moisture in a component providing a ground
                                                                       path.
                • Ensure you are making good contact by using the
                  proper terminal adapters. Connector Probing        • Moisture in a connector body providing a ground path.
                  Guidelinespage 11.7
                • If you are not using a self ranging meter, double check                 NOTICE
                  your range setting.
                                                                      This test is typically done right after checking continuity
                • If your continuity is under 1 ohm, leave the harness  from sensor to ECU when diagnosing an EFI DTC. It
                  disconnected, and move on to testing for shorts to    can also be used to help diagnose concerns about
                  ground Testing For A Short To Groundpage 11.8 and     blowing fuses. Ensure you are able to duplicate the
                  shorts to voltage Testing For A Short To Voltagepage  concern before testing so that your results point you in
                  11.9                                                       the right direction.Testing for Intermittent
                                                                                     Conditionspage 11.10
                For a video demonstration, scan the QR code below, or
                right click it and select “open in new tab”.
                                                                     TESTING PROCEDURE
                                                                     1. Consult the wiring diagram. Determine which circuit
                                                                        you will be testing.

                                                                     2. Ensure that any static voltage checks advised in
                                                                        relation to the DTC or concern you are diagnosing
                                                                        have been performed and are in spec.
                                                                     3. Ensure you have checked continuity of the circuit.
                                                                        Testing Continuity/Resistancepage 11.8
                                                                     4. Ensure that neither end of the circuit is connected.
                                                                     5. Set your DMM to Ohms.
                                                                     6. Connect one meter lead securely to the battery
                                                                        negative post.
                                                                     7. Connect the other lead to either end of the
                                                                        disconnected circuit. Ensure you are using the correct
                                                                        adapter.Connector Probing Guidelinespage 11.7
                                                                     8. If there is continuity, the harness is damaged and
                                                                        should be repaired or replaced.
                                                                     9. If the DMM reads OL, there is no short to ground.
                                                                        Leave the harness disconnected on both sides, and
                                                                        proceed to check for a short to voltage. Testing For A
                                                                        Short To Voltagepage 11.9



                11.8                                                   9928492 R06 - 2017-2018 RZR XP 1000 / XP4 1000 Service Manual
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